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Copyright © 1996- 2010 Bridge World Magazine, Inc. |
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This glossary includes definitions of both technical terms and "bridge slang"; the latter is designated as such.
Material set off in brackets [...] forms an illustrative example; it is not part of the definition.
Four numbers separated by equal signs (e.g., 5=4=3=1) denotes an exact suit distribution (in the example: five spades, four hearts, three diamonds and one club).
Four numbers separated by hyphens (e.g., 4-3-3-3) denotes any of the exact distributions conforming to that general pattern (thus 4-3-3-3 represents any hand with one four-card suit and three three-card suits, in other words these four exact distributions: 4=3=3=3, 3=4=3=3, 3=3=4=3, 3=3=3=4).
A B C
D E F G
H I J K
L M N O
P Q R S
T U V W
XYZ
- Namyats
- an opening bid of four clubs or four diamonds to show, respectively, a strong four-heart or four-spade opening.
- National
- the highest tournament level within one country or geographical unit.
- National Laws Commission
- a committee that administers the laws in North America.
- Natural
- (1) (of a call) indicating a desire to play in the named (or, if not a bid, in the last-named) strain without offering information relevant to a specific different strain;
- (2) (of a bidding system) consisting largely or entirely of agreements that most actions, or most early-in-the-auction actions, are natural.
- Negative
- denying strength or interest in a higher-level contract.
- Negative double
- a takeout or informatory double of an overcall.
- Negative free bid
- a nonforcing suit bid by responder over an intervening overcall.
- Negative inference
- a deduction made from the absence of an occurrence.
- Negative response
- a bid denying certain values.
- Negative slam double
- in a competitive auction, the double of a slam to deny defensive tricks.
- Neither side vulnerable
- neither side having scored a game.
- Neutral lead
- a lead that neither threatens to develop tricks nor risks the loss of tricks.
- New England Relay
- a variant of the Howell movement. [also called Three-Quarter Movement]
- New minor forcing
- a form of Checkback Stayman.
- New suit
- a suit not previously bid.
- -ninth
- within or heading a nine-card holding. [Usage: jack-ninth = nine cards headed by the jack = Jxxxxxxxx.]
- No bid
- an improper form of "pass."
- No call
- an improper form of "pass" and a misnomer as well, for each player must call at his or her turn, even if that call is a pass.
- Nonforcing
- allowing partner to pass under the partnership understanding.
- Nonforcing Stayman
- Stayman in which a rebid of two of a major by the two-club bidder is not forcing (originally defined as invitational, now sometimes played as weak).
- Nonserious
- (usually as an adjective for slam-try) mild.
- Nonvulnerable
- not vulnerable.
- North
- one of the compass points; one of the four players (usually the dummy) in the standard diagram.
- North-South
- one of the competing partnerships; the declaring side in the standard diagram.
- Not through the Iron Duke
- a verbal expression, dating from whist, meaning a player is covering one card with a higher one, the implication being that an opponent cannot get his card through without a higher one being played (usually applied to finessing positions).
- Not vulnerable
- not having scored one game.
- Notrump
- the highest-ranking strain in the bidding, in which the play proceeds with no trump suit.
- Notrump distribution
- balanced distribution.
- Novice
- inexperienced player.
- Nuisance bid
- action aimed at disrupting the opponents' auction.
- Number
- (1) (slang) telephone number;
- (2) (slang) any penalty representing a very poor result.
- Number one
- (slang) the ace.
A B C
D E F G
H I J K
L M N O
P Q R S
T U V W
XYZ
To suggest an item for the glossary, send e-mail to: editor bridgeworld.com
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